Life-inspired Supramolecular Chemistry

生命には、未だ合成化学者には真似することができない美しく魅力的な現象・機能で溢れています。

特に生命が示す「精密多成分自己集合系」「時空間自己集合制御」に着目し、有機化学・錯体化学・超分子化学を代表とする化学技術を総動員することで

  1. 生命機能の模倣による新しいマテリアル創成
  2. 生命機能を制御する超分子化学技術の開発

に取り組んでいます。これまでの研究成果は以下の通りです。

Life shows fascinating phenomena and functions that are still difficult for synthetic chemists to imitate. 

Among characteristics of life,  I'm interested in "precise multi-component self-assembly systems" and "spatio-temporal control of self-assembly processes."

Currently, I make efforts to achieve the following research topics by use of chemical technologies, including organic chemistry, coordination chemistry, and supramolecular chemistry.

 

1. Creation of new soft materials by mimicking biological functions

2. Development of supramolecular chemical technology to control biological functions

 

Published to date

Nature Chemistry [2014, 2016 (x2)], Nature Nanotechnology (2018), Nature Communications [2020 (x3), 2022, 2023]

JACS (2012, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023), ACS Central Science (2018), Chemical Reviews (2021)

ACIE (2014), etc..

1. Multicomponent Supramolecular System

In living cells, cytoskeletons such as actin filaments and microtubules self-assemble without mixing  (self-sorting), and the orthogonal supramolecular fibers can function their biological roles without interference with each other. Inspired by excellent biological examples, we try to develop supramolecular double-network (SDN) hydrogels comprising orthogonal self-sorted nanofibers. SDN hydrogels become suitable scaffolds for rational integration of multiple stimulus responses, leading to practical applications including control drug release.

 

Representative publications

  1. Nature Commun. 14, 1696 (2023).
  2. Nature Commun. 11, 4100 (2020).
  3. Nature Commun. 11, 3959 (2020).
  4. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 141, 4997–5004 (2019).
  5. Nature Nanotechnol. 13, 165–172 (2018).
  6. Nature Chem. 8, 743–752 (2016).

2. Non-equilibrium and Transient State in Supramolecular Chemistry

In life system, biological machines function under the non- (or out-of-) equilibrium state. I'm interested in unusual phenomena and functions that appear in the transient state (or out-of-equilibrium state) of supramolecular self-assembly. To date, I reported unusual, transient guest recognition in a porous framework material. I will report other transient system of supramolecular chemistry.

 

Representative publications

  1. J. Am. Chem. Soc. Accepted
  2. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 144, 15155–15164 (2022).
  3. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 143, 19532–19541 (2021).
  4. Nature Commun. 11, 3541 (2020).
  5. Nature Chem. 6, 913–918 (2014).

3. Control of Cellular Functions using Supramolecular Chemistry

Membrane receptor proteins such as ion-channels and GPCRs play important roles in cellular signal transduction and in pathological events. Therefore, elucidation of receptor functions through selective activation and/or inhibition is essential to understand biological phenomena occurred in live cells and animals. We have developed chemogenetic methods to artificially control the receptor functions using supramolecular chemistry, called on-cell coordination chemistry and coordination tethering.

 

Representative publications

  1. ACS Central Science  4, 1211–1221 (2018). 
  2. Nature Chem. 8, 958-967 (2016).